Authoritative Guides to the Castles of England and Wales

From the rugged motte-and-bailey outposts of the Norman invasion to the soaring concentric masterpieces of Edward I’s Iron Ring, these fortresses are far more than stone and mortar. They are the very record of conquest, resistance, royal ambition, and the slow forging of national identity. In England, the great keeps of Dover, Rochester, and the Tower of London speak of royal power and baronial strife; in Wales, Caernarfon, Conwy, Harlech, and Beaumaris proclaim the final subjugation of an ancient principality, yet stand today as proud emblems of a nation’s resilience.

Here you will find authoritative, vivid accounts of the most significant castles—each one a chapter in the long dialogue between invader and defender, lord and subject, history and legend. Step inside these walls with us and hear the echoes of the past kept triumphantly alive.

Castles in England

Learn more about castles in England
Warkworth Castle

Warkworth Castle

Overlooking the River Coquet, the majestic ruins of Warkworth Castle stand as a powerful reminder of the conflicts th...
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Bolsover Castle

Bolsover Castle

Bolsover Castle exemplifies the English Renaissance style and contains rare examples of elaborate Baroque carved fire...
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Corfe Castle

Corfe Castle

Corfe Castle is an iconic medieval castle located in the village of Corfe in Dorset, England. 
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Raby Castle

Raby Castle

Raby Castle is a medieval castle located in County Durham, England. It has a rich history dating back to the 11th cen...
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photograph of Beeston Castle lodge with gates open

Beeston Castle

Beeston Castle is a place where history and legend intertwine, creating a unique experience that appeals to all ages.
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an exterior photograph of Norwich Castle

Norwich Castle

Norwich Castle’s long and varied history makes it one of the most interesting castles in England. From its beginnings...
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a photograph of Lincoln Castle from the outside

Lincoln Castle

Lincoln Castle is a major Norman castle in Lincolnshire, England with a history dating back to 1068. 
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a photograph of Leeds Castle and the moat

Leeds Castle

Leeds Castle is more than just a beautiful building; it is a living piece of history that has evolved over the centur...
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an illustration of the Tower of London with the river Thames in the foreground

The Tower of London

While many castles boast a history of kings and queens, the Tower of London has been a royal residence with a differe...
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Windsor Castle

Windsor Castle

Explore how Windsor Castle evolved through the medieval era to its transformation into the architectural marvel we se...
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Castles in Wales

Read more about castles in Wales
Swansea Castle

Swansea Castle

Swansea Castle, gaunt sentinel above the River Tawe, bears witness to nine centuries of strife and survival. From Hen...
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Caerphilly Castle

Caerphilly Castle

Caerphilly Castle, the largest in Wales, was raised by Gilbert de Clare in 1268–71 as a baronial masterpiece. Its con...
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Raglan Castle

Raglan Castle

Beyond its awe-inspiring architecture, Raglan Castle played an integral role in regional power struggles. It withstoo...
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Kidwelly Castle

Kidwelly Castle

Kidwelly Castle, one of the most stunning and well-preserved medieval fortresses in Wales, stands proudly near the Gw...
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Castell y Bere

Castell y Bere

Castell y Bere may not be as famous as the imposing castles of Caernarfon or Conwy, but it holds a special place in t...
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Harlech Castle

Harlech Castle

Harlech Castle stands as a monument to both military power and national pride. From Edward I’s domination of Wales to...
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Castell Dinas Brân

Castell Dinas Brân

Castell Dinas Brân is more than just a ruin on a hill. It is a symbol of Welsh resilience, a place where history and ...
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Ewloe Castle

Ewloe Castle

Ewloe Castle provides a tangible connection to the momentous Welsh struggle for independence in the Middle Ages.
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Montgomery Castle

Montgomery Castle

The ruins of Montgomery Castle provide scenic views across the surrounding countryside. Built by the Normans in the 1...
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Beaumaris Castle

Beaumaris Castle

Beaumaris Castle stands as one of the last and greatest medieval castles built in Britain. Constructed by Edward I to...
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Penrhyn Castle

Penrhyn Castle

Penrhyn Castle crowns a hill above the Ogwen Valley, its neo-Norman towers a romantic nineteenth-century creation by ...
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Dolbadarn Castle

Dolbadarn Castle

The imposing ruins of Dolbadarn Castle reveal much about its important strategic role in medieval times. At its heart...
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Chirk Castle

Chirk Castle

Chirk Castle is one of the most famous medieval castles in north Wales, with a long and storied history spanning over...
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Castell Coch

Castell Coch

For centuries, Castell Coch served as the stronghold of the Coch rulers of northern Cardiff. It withstood assaults du...
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Prestatyn Castle

Prestatyn Castle

Set in a field on the outskirts of the seaside town of Prestatyn, the fully ruined castle hides under a mound of gras...
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Ruthin Castle

Ruthin Castle

Ruthin Castle is a medieval castle located in the town of Ruthin, Wales. Perched atop a hill overlooking the Clwyd Va...
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Bodelwyddan Castle

Bodelwyddan Castle

Bodelwyddan Castle crowns a North Welsh hill, its Gothic towers and battlements a romantic nineteenth-century creatio...
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Flint Castle

Flint Castle

Flint Castle, first of Edward I’s Iron Ring, rose in 1277 to dominate the Dee Estuary. Its concentric walls, massive ...
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Denbigh Castle

Denbigh Castle

Denbigh Castle, raised by Henry de Lacy after Edward I’s conquest of 1282, crowns the Vale of Clwyd with its magnific...
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Conwy Town Walls

Conwy Town Walls

Conwy's majestic town walls are one of the finest examples of medieval defensive architecture in all of Wales. A visi...
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